Пам'ятник архітектури Комплекс будівель Гімназії вищих наук
Пам'ятник архітектури Комплекс будівель Гімназії вищих наук
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In 1820, the grand opening of senior High School of Science, which is equated with the status of the university. At that time, similar institutions in the Russian Empire had only Tsarskoselsky (St. Petersburg) and Richelieu (Odessa) high schools. The majestic white-columned building was constructed on the right bank of the river in an old Oster Count's park in the estate Bezborod'ko. Him and to this day is called "white swan on the Island." The gymnasium building was designed and built in the style of mature classicism designed by renowned Italian architect, originally from Switzerland, Luigi Ruska (1758-1822). Old building in the plan resembles the letter "P", the main facade to the east. The high windows give the construction of a cold and official form, which was aggravated by the complete absence of any architectural ornaments and elongated side facades. In 1876, over the central part of the building erected the third floor and above the colonnade arrange balcony barred. Lay the center - the hallway, enfilade, the wings - the corridor. Many rooms still preserve the original floors and stoves XIX century. In the years 1821-28. studied here Nikolai Gogol, whose name is posted here now named Nijinsky State University. In the museum complex is the university art gallery with paintings of the Renaissance and classical European schools based Chancellor of the Russian Empire, A. Kushelev-Bezborod'ko, who was a trustee of the gymnasium.
poi_monument_of_architecture_and_town_planning
31.88150857239143,51.05294822345036
31.88150857239143,51.05294822345036,31.88150857239143,51.05294822345036